Janis Purucker - San Francisco

Optical Illusions

Curiosities and Visual Effects

Deutsch
What earthquakes can do!

The photo shows my daughter 1998 in San Francisco
(No photomontage!)

Explanation Explanation
Please observe: © 2002 by Erwin Purucker


Erwin Purucker - Tored If I get the one,
who tore my picture... !
Photo: Erwin Purucker
(Please observe my Copyright!)

Idea: From the book
Incredible Optical Illusions
by Nigel Rodgers:

Incredible Optical Illusions - Nigel Rodgers
(English Edition)


Look at the dot in the center and move your head backwards and forwards! Movement Illusion
I received this picture from Leonid Korezkij

A similar pic, where you only have to move your eyes I received from Stefan Sch.
Drugs?

Spirals Please wait until the spirals are moving. With some Browsers they'll do it only as soon as the whole page was loaded.

Look at the center of the rotating spirals for at least 20 seconds and then at any other object e.g. the back of your hand and you will see this object bending and squirming for some seconds.

This Motion After Effect was desribed first by R. Addams as "waterfall effect" because he stared at a waterfall and then at a different point.

Look at the four dots in the center of the circle for about 30 seconds.

Then close your eyes and tilt your head back.

You'll see the circle - keep your eyes closed!

Some seconds later you will see something in the circle...

I received this drawing from Eris Jones
Jesus

The following in the true sense of the word is no optical illusion but a demonstration of the "blind spot" in our eyes. The place where the optic nerve enters the retina is blind. In the right eye the spot lies right side in the field of vision in the left eye left side. At this place normally we use the information of the other eye or, if this is closed, the eye and the brain fill the area unobtrusive with the colours around.

Now please close your left eye and look at the "o". The "x" you can still see in your field of vision. Now please vary the distance to your computer screen. At a certain distance the "x" disappears (don't move your look away from the "o" and notice the "x" only within your field of vision!). With your left eye it will work analogous sides exchanged.
Blind Spot

Grey Disappearing Look at the dot in the middle...

(Bow near to the screen)

...after a while the grey disappears!

This picture I received from Chris Doering


Skull? A Skull?

Touch it with the mouse
(not klicking),
and you will see what it is.

Without JavaScript please click on it.

I received this picture from
Jan Ruoff
Similar
pictures
I received
from:
Patrick Mackaaij

Mona Lisa
Patrick Mackaaij

Windmill
Leonid Korezkij

Head
Vishal Grover

Skull
Patrick Mackaaij

Skull?

What's on a man's mind?

The drawing shows Sigmund Freud, who studied this in detail.
Apparently this study has effects on his features!

I received this drawing from Christian Boesch
Sigmund Freud

Triangle Puzzle The coloured parts are exactly the same. If you cut them out and arrange them in these two different ways, there remains a hole at one arrangement!

How can this be?!

I received this drawing from Timo M. (E-Mail known by author)

Shadow Unbelievable: The fields A and B have the same colour in the picture!
The eyes interpret the shadow and tell us that the real colour must be lighter.

If you don't believe it you can start an animation with the button and you'll see.

Hendrik told me about this effect.

The following in precise is also not an optical illusion but a demonstration of the conflict between the right and the left half of your brain: Look at the text and read the colours, not the words!

The right half of the brain tries to say the colours, the left half insists on reading the text.
YELLOW BLUE ORANGE
BLACK RED GREEN
PURPLE YELLOW RED
ORANGE GREEN BLACK
BLUE RED PURPLE
GREEN BLUE ORANGE


Euro Coin Again no optical illusion in precise,
but I couldn't go without that joke:

Counterfeit 2-Euro-Coins circulating!

Warning: If you are totally prudish, please don't click!


Dots? How many black dots
can you see?






Solving:
Solving






I received this picture from Rico


 
USA Flag
Please Stare half a minute at the red dot
in the center of the US flag,
then at the red dot in the center
of the white surface under it.
After a few seconds you'll see
the original colors.

Cyan and yellow are the
complementary colors of red and blue.
The eyes are surfeited with first ones,
so that you see
the others at the white rectangel.

Die Grafik erhielt ich von Slavko Brkic.
 


Slanting or Upright?

Of course all of these figures are not as slanting as it looks like!
Slanting?
received from Felix Kehl
Lines
received from Patrick Mackaaij
Stack

Spiral or concentric circles?

Have a sharp eye, it's different as the first look!
Spiral? Two faces... or only one... ?

This drawing I received from Sonja Schmidt.

One or two faces?


Upside-Downs

old - young - old ...

Please wait until the picture is moving.
With some Browsers it'll do it only as soon as the whole page was loaded.
Old - Young


This island with the "Old Man Muffaroo" is one picture of a double-sided cartoon by Gustave Verbeek.
If you turn it upside down you can see a gigantic bird with "Little Lady Lovekins" in its neb.

There are three possibilities: Eihter you turn your monitor upside down or you make a hand-stand or you click here to see it automatically (88 kB).
Old Man Muffaroo - Gustave Verbeek


A smiling woman??

If you don't want to contort your neck, please touch the picture with the mouse (not klicking) and it will rotate bottom to top (JavaScript).

Without JavaScript please click on it.

I received this picture from <qrp(at)gmx.net>. It's the title page of the book
"Savoir apprendre: les nouvelles méthodes"
by Goéry Delacôte.
You can order it here: www.amazon.fr
Unfortunately I don't know what's the content of the book - I'm not able to understand French (:-((
Smile?


Impossible Objects

Triangel Impossible Object Triangel


Poseidon's or Neptun's Trident Never Ending Steps
Elephant


Richard Gregory first designed such objects which have no sense in three dimensions. The Dutch artist Maurits Corneille Escher (1898 to 1972) used them for his pictures of impossible stairs and buildings.

I received this picture from
Eris Jones
Illusion
Tin Soldier Snowman These pictures I received from
Patrick Mackaaij
One of the most well-known pictures M. C. Escher
is the waterfall, a lithography.

Waterfall - Lithography by M.C.Escher
And here you can see an old photomontage, which
I received from Felix Kehl.
Impossible Crate


Escher, Dali, and the Artists of Optical Illusions Masters of Deception
Escher, Dali, and the
Artists of Optical Illusion

Book by Al Seckel

The collection will be extended! Have you any idea? So please send me an

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May I recommend you the following interesting books and other informational material:
(You can buy it directly from here by clicking on one. If you do it in this way or you use this link to amazon.com and buy something you can help to enlarge my Panoptikum )
Escher Interactive - Simon Schuster
Escher Interactive
Exploring the Art of the Infinite
by Simon Schuster

(Windows CD-ROM)
Incredible Visual Illusions - Al Seckel
Incredible Visual Illusions
by Al Seckel
The Great Book of Optical Illusions - Al Seckel
The Great Book of
Optical Illusions

by Al Seckel
The Art of Optical Illusions - Al Seckel
The Art of Optical Illusions
by Al Seckel
Optical Illusions for Quilters
Optical Illusions
for Quilters
101 Amazing Optical Illusions - Fantastic Visual Tricks
101 Amazing Optical
Illusions

Fantastic
Visual Tricks
More Optical Illusions - Al Seckel
More Optical Illusions
by Al Seckel
Walter Wick's Optical Tricks
Walter Wick's
Optical Tricks

by Walter Wick
Escher on Escher - J. W. Vermeulen
Escher on Escher
Exploring the Infinite
by J. W. Vermeulen
M.C. Escher - J.L. Locher
New Optical Illusions
by Gianni A. Sarcone
and Marie-Jo Waeber
Magic Mirror of M.C. Escher - Bruno Ernst
Magic Mirror of M.C. Escher
(Taschen Series)
by Bruno Ernst
The M.C. Escher Jigsaw Puzzle Book
The M.C. Escher
Jigsaw Puzzle Book

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